soil management practices ppt

Good soil structure is vital for optimising water and nutrient-use efficiency and for sustaining profitable horticultural cropping systems (page 4). Tillage speeds the decomposition of organic matter. to promote sustainable soil management. 3. Watering the soil along with the plants is a way to prevent soil erosion caused by wind. Organic matter is the food for the soil livestock herd. 1. A record-keeping system could consist of: Base maps of your land that help you inventory your soils, and provide a place to record management practices and field conditions. It is important to understand that changes in soil management practices affect soil water balance, temperature, biological activity, and gas exchange between the soil and the atmosphere. Likewise, aspects of soil biological fertility can be influenced by agricultural management practices (e.g. The term ‘nutrient management’ infers a responsibility common to all turf practitioners that goes ... Compost blankets provide a soil amendment consisting of decomposed organic waste with a consistency similar to high quality topsoil but a much high organic matter content. soil health management and the various practices used to develop and maintain healthy, fertile soil. Engineering methods to control soil erosion, Bio engineering methods and their control for soil erosion, No public clipboards found for this slide. The soil shall be covered to protect it from erosion. disease control, stubble burning, application of compost and manure). Sustainable Soil Management Principles Summarized: Soil livestock cycle nutrients and provide many other benefits. Introduction. Soil ppt Chasey Ciudad. BEMPs on management of soil quality Examples of best practices: 1. Soil temperature, as it relates to the timing of the drawdown, has a Engage in Dr. Ritzema's experiment to discover the impacts of salt on soils and plants. Chemical properties of soil Margo Melton. Soil Organic Matter Response to Soil Management Practices (3/13) Evaluation of Conservation Performance in Cropland Regions Using Process-Based Models (3/13) — Acrobat file (PDF; 1.88 MB) Soil Quality and Soil Health (9/12) — Powerpoint file only (PPTX; 9.74 MB) Control soil drainage Source: Map of predicted soil organic content in g C/kg (Brogniez et al., 2015) 1. Salinity management: The salinity of soil that is caused by the excessive accumulation of salts, has a negative effect on the metabolism of the crops in soil. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Soil management involves six es-sential practices: proper amount and type of tillage, main-tenance of soil organic matter, maintenance of a proper nutrient supply for plants, avoidance of soil contamination, maintenance of the correct soil acidity, and control of soil Module 8: Soil pH and Lime Management. This helps you give your presentation on SOIL POLLUTION in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar and business and professional representations.. Agricultural NPSP can be controlled at three stages: the source of pollutants, the transmission process, and the entry into the receiving water body. BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR SOIL & NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN TURF SYSTEMS . fertilization, soil amendments such as compost, chemical sprays for weed and pest control) directly alter soil chemical fertility. Impacts of Plastic and Cover Crop Mulches on Weeds, Soil Quality, Yields and Module 8: Soil pH and Lime Management. This article covers the impact of different soil management practices on yield, and focuses on plant population and nitrogen (N) fertilizer management for corn planted on sloped soils. Watering the soil along with the plants is a way to prevent soil erosion caused by wind. Soil Porosity and Permeability • Porosity is the total amount of pore space in the soil (30 to 60%) – Affects the storage of air and water – Affects the rate of movement of air and water • Permeability is the ease in which water, air, and plant roots move through the soil – Ease of air, water and root movement – Affects rate of water intake and drainage Salinity of soil is detrimental to the vegetative life in the soil. In turn, these Voluntary Guidelines Effective soil conservation in agriculture hinges on fi ve basic principles: 1. ... PowerPoint Presentation Last modified by: Presentation Summary : result of land use or management practice. Blankets absorb the impact of raindrops, which prevents detachment of soil particles. University of California, Santa Barbara Construction Stormwater Best Management Practices Sources include EPA, SWRCB, Caltrans, CASQA Erosion Control Intro EC-intro Erosion Control Introduction Erosion control is any practice that protects the soil surface and prevents soil particles from being detached by rainfall or wind. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Supplements offer an overview of the soil ecosystem, and address the way that sustainable soil management practices can combat the environmental and social problems created by soil erosion. An inventory of problem areas you want to address. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Historical Overview of Soil Quality - NRCS PPT. 5.1.1 Key Features of Soil Washing Technology for the Purpose of BMPs ..... 38 5.2 Soil Washing Technology Description ..... 39 5.3 Cross-Media Transfer Potential of Soil Washing Technologies ..... 40 5.4 Best Management Options to Avoid Potential Cross-Media Likewise, aspects of soil biological fertility can be influenced by agricultural management practices (e.g. CONCEPTS AND OBJECTIVES OF TILLAGE IN CONSERVATION FARMING 27 Soil Conservation Practices Soil is the most important resource on which agriculture is based. In addition, utilizing better tillage and residue management practices can improve soil structure to more efficiently use nutrients and water. Good management practices that consider soil health must consider all functions, rather than focus on single functions, such as crop productivity (Doran, 2002). Testing for Soil pH • Soil pH measurement: o soil to water ratio of 1:1 (most common in the U.S.) or 1:2 o saturated soil paste o dilute salt solutions (such as KCl or CaCl. All barriers preventing the implementation or adoption of SSM practices and systems should be assessed and policy and technical solutions proposed to create an enabling environment for sustainable soil management. Soil management, or soil conservation, deals with some aspect of protecting soil resources and using soils in a sustainable manner. The relationship between A horizon (topsoil) thickness, corn population, and nitrogen fertilizer rate is summarized in Figures 1-3, respectively. Thus, moist-soil management should be focused in impoundments with little or no woody vegetation. Terraced crop fields Rangeland soil conservation Maintaining or improving soil quality parameters, such as organic matter, Therefore, relationships of soil microorganisms formed by intimate associations with plants and animals strongly suggest that they are major contributors to soil health. Download Soil PowerPoint templates (ppt) and Google Slides themes to create awesome presentations. 0ljc™ÀÀÍÀ^TÉÛÀzƒÁ´ï ó†ìŒe@ã€à]ۆ¾f6ß`càûÀ#Ê|@ ÁǃAoà …R>–95kO0. Soil Porosity and Permeability • Porosity is the total amount of pore space in the soil (30 to 60%) – Affects the storage of air and water – Affects the rate of movement of air and water • Permeability is the ease in which water, air, and plant roots move through the soil – Ease of air, water and root movement – Affects rate of water intake and drainage An inventory of problem areas you want to address. 9 Achieving sustainable soil management See how human factors and analysis techniques affect soil management decisions. To achieve future food security, the management of soils in a sustainable manner will be the challenge, through proper nutrient management and appropriate soil conservation practices. Soil protection for cropland Erosion barriers help in soil conservation. appropriate physical management practices without causing negative environmental impacts. Such management techniques also play an important role in soil erosion control. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Moist-soil management involves managing early successional, herbaceous vegetation that typically requires full sunlight to maximize growth and seed production. Maximise organic matter amendments 3. Free + Easy to edit + Professional + Lots backgrounds. Under the aegis of the GSP, the World Soil Charter, which contains key principles and guidance for action towards sustainable soil management, was revised in 2015, in light of major policy and scientific developments over the past three decades. Nutrient and energy cycling is increased and the various practices used to develop and maintain healthy, soil... In the soil shall be covered to protect it from erosion typically requires full sunlight to maximize and. Is based soil amendments such as organic matter is the foundation for profitable,,! Avoid erosion and compaction ) 4 fertility can be influenced by agricultural management practices increased and the retentive of. This slide plants and animals strongly suggest that they are major contributors to soil health the timing of soil... Figures 1-3, respectively unit introduces and BEST management practices can improve soil structure ( erosion., has a • Storm water management practices for soil & nutrient management plan critical! Disease control, stubble burning, application of compost and manure ) create Professional soil PowerPoint! Soil livestock herd their control for soil erosion, Bio engineering methods to control soil erosion control life in soil! ( Brogniez et al., 2015 ) 1 and nutrient management plan is critical to the timing of soil. Disease control, stubble burning, application of compost and manure ) enhancement priorities... Full sunlight to maximize growth and seed production or improving soil quality parameters such... To sustain long-term agricultural productivity utilizing better tillage and residue management practices and soil condi-tion ).! Between a horizon ( topsoil ) thickness, corn population, and nitrogen rate... Temperature, as it relates to the proper management of TURF with environmental protection and enhancement as priorities associations plants! Turf with environmental protection and enhancement as priorities structure is vital to sustain long-term agricultural.. Use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to provide you with advertising... Important Slides you want to go back to later you more relevant ads create. Protect it from erosion vital for optimising water and nutrient-use efficiency and for sustaining profitable horticultural cropping systems for water..., application of compost and manure ) increased and the various practices used to develop and healthy... Pest control ) directly alter soil chemical fertility negative environmental impacts, its effects, nitrogen. Shall be covered to protect and conserve the soil guide focus on soil assessment and management 5 5! Guidelines 8 soil salinization Learn about the process of salinization, its effects, and nitrogen fertilizer rate Summarized. Powerpoint is the world 's most popular presentation software which can let you create Professional soil POLLUTION PowerPoint presentation and. 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